References by Heer, O.
Heer, O. 1849. Die Insektenfauna der Tertiärgebilde von Oeningen und von Radoboj in Croatien. Zweiter Theil: Heuschrecken, Florfliegen, Aderflüger, Schmetterlinge und Fliegen. Leipzig: W. Engelmann, vi + 264 pp. PDF

Notes: Also published as Heer (1850). Heer (1849, 1850) frequently appended the words Radobojana or Oeningensis to binominals, often to several separate species in a single genus, for example his Formica obesa, F. pinguis, F. pinguicula, F. macrocephala. The locality names do not constitute part of the taxon name, but rather indicate the geographical provenance of the material, either Radoboj (Croatia), or Oeningen (Germany). Thus F. obesa Radobojana indicates his material of this species from Radoboj, while F. obesa Oeningensis refers to his material of the same species from Oeningen.

Heer, O. 1850. Die Insektenfauna der Tertiärgebilde von Oeningen und von Radoboj in Croatien. Zweite Abtheilung: Heuschrecken, Florfliegen, Aderflüger, Schmetterlinge und Fliegen. Neue Denkschriften der Allgemeinen Schweizerischen Gesellschaft für die Gesammten Naturwissenschaften 11(1):1-264. PDF

Notes: Heer (1849, 1850) frequently appended the words Radobojana or Oeningensis to binominals, often to several separate species in a single genus, for example his Formica obesa, F. pinguis, F. pinguicula, F. macrocephala. The locality names do not constitute part of the taxon name, but rather indicate the geographical provenance of the material, either Radoboj (Croatia), or Oeningen (Germany). Thus F. obesa Radobojana indicates his material of this species from Radoboj, while F. obesa Oeningensis refers to his material of the same species from Oeningen.

Heer, O. 1852. Ueber die Haus-Ameise Madeiras. Zürcherische Jugend. Naturforschende Gesellschaft 54:1-24. PDF
Heer, O. 1856a. On the house ant of Madeira (translated by R. T. Lowe). [part]. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (2)17:209-224.
Heer, O. 1856b. On the house ant of Madeira (translated by R. T. Lowe). [concl.]. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (2)17:322-333.
Heer, O. 1864. Die Urwelt der Schweiz. [Lieferungen 7-11.]. Zürich: Friedrich Schulthess, pp. 289-496.

Notes: Publication date from Evenhuis (1994b:504). Ants discussed and illustrated pp. 386-388.

Heer, O. 1867. Fossile Hymenopteren aus Oeningen und Radoboj. Neue Denkschriften der Allgemeinen Schweizerischen Gesellschaft für die Gesammten Naturwissenschaften 22(4):1-42. PDF
Heer, O. 1870. Die Miocene Flora und Fauna Spitzbergens. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar (n.s. 3)8(7):1-98. PDF
Heer, O. 1879. Die Urwelt der Schweiz. Zweite, umgearbeitete und vermehrte Auflage. Zürich: Friedrich Schulthess, xix + 713 pp.

Notes: Ants pp. 412-414.

Protonyms originally described by author
Protonym Taxon Authorship Rank Status
†Attopsis †Attopsis Heer, 1849 Genus Valid
†Attopsis longipennis †Attopsis longipennis Heer, 1849 Species Valid Original combination
†Formica heraclea †Camponotites heracleus Heer, 1849 Species Valid
†Formica indurata †Camponotites induratus Heer, 1849 Species Valid
†Formica obesa oeningensis †Camponotites oeningensis Heer, 1849 Species Valid
†Formica pinguicula †Camponotites pinguiculus Heer, 1849 Species Synonym
†Formica pinguis †Oecophylla pinguis Heer, 1849 Species Synonym
†Attopsis anthracina †Oecophylla anthracina Heer, 1849 Species Synonym
†Attopsis nigra †Oecophylla nigra Heer, 1849 Species Synonym
†Myrmica pusilla †Myrmecites pusillus Heer, 1849 Species Valid
†Ponera nitida †Ponerites nitidus Heer, 1849 Species Valid
†Formica acuminata †Formica acuminata Heer, 1849 Species Synonym Original combination
†Formica atavina †Ponerites atavinus Heer, 1849 Species Valid
†Formica demersa †Formica demersa Heer, 1849 Species Valid Original combination
†Formica globiventris †Formica globiventris Heer, 1849 Species Valid Original combination
†Formica gravida †Formica gravida Heer, 1849 Species Valid Original combination
†Formica immersa †Formica immersa Heer, 1849 Species Valid Original combination
†Formica lavateri †Formica lavateri Heer, 1849 Species Valid Original combination
†Formica longicollis †Formica longicollis Heer, 1849 Species Valid Original combination
†Formica longiventris †Casaleia longiventris Heer, 1849 Species Valid
†Formica macrocephala †Lasius macrocephalus Heer, 1849 Species Synonym
†Formica macrophthalma †Formica macrophthalma Heer, 1849 Species Valid Original combination
†Formica obtecta †Formica obtecta Heer, 1849 Species Valid Original combination
†Formica obvoluta †Formica obvoluta Heer, 1849 Species Valid Original combination
†Formica ocella †Emplastus ocellus Heer, 1849 Species Valid
†Formica oculata †Formica oculata Heer, 1849 Species Valid Original combination
†Formica ophthalmica †Lasius ophthalmicus Heer, 1849 Species Valid
†Formica orbata †Formica orbata Heer, 1849 Species Valid Original combination
†Formica primitiva †Formica primitiva Heer, 1849 Species Valid Original combination
†Formica primordialis †Formica primordialis Heer, 1849 Species Valid Original combination
Statistics
Published between 1849–1879
Taxon descriptions between 1849–1870
No. of references 9
No. of described taxa (including combinations) 179
No. of described taxa (valid, including combinations) 58
No. of described taxa (protonyms only) 101
Names belonging to author
Author name No. of references
Heer, O. 9