Hoffman, D. R.; Guralnick, M. W.; Vander Meer, R. K.; Smith, A. M. 1989. Comparison of venom allergens from two species of imported fire ants. [Abstract.]. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology 83:232.

Hoffman, D. R.; Smith, A. M.; Schmidt, M.; Moffitt, J. E.; Guralnick, M. 1990. Allergens in Hymenoptera venom. XXII. Comparison of venoms from two species of imported fire ants, Solenopsis invicta and richteri. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology 85:988-996.

Hoffman, D. R. 1993. Allergens in Hymenoptera venom XXIV: the amino acid sequences of imported fire ant venom allergens Sol i II, Sol i III, and Sol i IV. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology 91:71-78.