Heatwole, H.; Muir, R. 1991. Foraging, abundance and biomass of ants in the pre-Saharan steppe of Tunisia. Journal of Arid Environments 21:337-350. PDF

Notes: Camponotus martensi Cardiocondyla batesi Cataglyphis aurata Cataglyphis bombycina Cataglyphis rubra Messor aegyptiacus Messor arenarius Monomorium viator Oxyopomyrmex laticeps Pheidole megacephala Plagiolepis schmitzi Tetramorium semilaeve

Ward, P. S.; Branstetter, M. G. 2022. Species paraphyly and social parasitism: phylogenomics, morphology, and geography clarify the evolution of the Pseudomyrmex elongatulus group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), a Mesoamerican ant clade. Insect Systematics and Diversity 6 (1): 4:1-31. 10.1093/isd/iaxb025 PDF

Perfilieva, K. S. 2022. Ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) from localities of the Russian Far East (Amgu, Velikaya Kema). Paleontological Journal 56:412-425. 10.1134/S0031030122040086 PDF

Scupola, A. 2012. Descriptions of the male and queen of the north Andean ant Pheidole unicornis Wilson, 2003 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Atti della Società Italiana di Scienze Naturali e del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Milano 153 (II):203-210. PDF

Lieberman, Z. E.; Billen, J. P. J.; van de Kamp, T.; Boudinot, B. E. 2022. The ant abdomen: The skeletomuscular and soft tissue anatomy of Amblyopone australis workers (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Journal of Morphology 283:693-770. 10.1002/jmor.21471 PDF

Notes: June 2022 issue. Published online 3 April 2022.

Wetterer, J. K. 2011e. Worldwide spread of Pheidole teneriffana (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Florida Entomologist 94 (4):843-847. PDF

LaPolla, J. S. 2005. [Untitled. Pheidole funki and P. schulzi sp. nov. attributed to J.S. LaPolla.]. P. 366, 396 in: LaPolla, J. S.; Cover, S. P. 2005. New species of Pheidole (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) from Guyana, with a list of species known from the country. Transactions of the American Entomological Society 131(3+4):365-374. PDF

General, D. E. M.; Buenavente, P. A. C. 2021. The real deal: the ant species, Pheidole sauberi (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), first description of the queen and first record of a mermithergate in the Philippines. Philippine Journal of Systematic Biology 15 (1):1–8. 10.26757/pjsb2021a1500x PDF

Gregg, R. E. 1949a. A note on Pheidole (Macropheidole) rhea Wheeler (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Psyche (Cambridge) 56:70-73. PDF

Smith, M. R. 1943c. Pheidole (Macropheidole) rhea Wheeler, a valid species (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 45:5-9. PDF

Casadei-Ferreira, A.; Chaul, J. C. M.; Feitosa, R. M. 2019. A new species of Pheidole (Formicidae, Myrmicinae) from Dominican amber with a review of the fossil records for the genus. ZooKeys 866:117-125. 10.3897/zookeys.866.35756 PDF

Galkowski, C.; Lebas, C.; Lenoir, A.; Perdereau, E.; Blatrix, R. 2022. Description d’une nouvelle espèce de Proformica, P. cerdanyensis n. sp., dans les Pyrénées (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Revue de l’Association Roussillonnaise d’Entomologie XXXI:26-42. PDF

Wheeler, G. C.; Wheeler, J. 1973e. Ants of Deep Canyon. Riverside, Calif.: University of California, xiii + 162 pp.

Vázquez-Franco, C. M.; Morrone, J. J. 2022. The genus Pheidole (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae) in Puebla, Mexico. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 93:1-43. 10.22201/ib.20078706e.2022.93.3820 PDF

Feener, D. H., Jr. 1987. Response of Pheidole morrisi to two species of enemy ants, and a general model of defense behavior in Pheidole. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 60:569-575. PDF

Smith, M. R. 1955d. Ants of the genus Pheidole, subgenus Hendecapheidole (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 57:301-305. PDF

Schifani, E.; Prebus, M. M.; Alicata, A. 2022. Integrating morphology with phylogenomics to describe four island endemic species of Temnothorax from Sicily and Malta (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). European Journal of Taxonomy 833:143-179. 10.5852/ejt.2022.833.1891 PDF

Feener, D. H., Jr. 1981. Notes on the biology of Pheidole lamia (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) at its type locality (Austin, Texas). Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 54:269-277. PDF

Wheeler, W. M. 1904a. Three new genera of inquiline ants from Utah and Colorado. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 20:1-17. PDF

Salata, S.; Fisher, B. L. 2021. Taxonomic revision of Madagascan species of the Pheidole fervens species-group (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). PLoS ONE 16 (1):e024419. 10.1371/journal.pone.0244195 PDF

Branstetter, M. G.; Longino, J. T. 2019. Ultra-conserved element phylogenomics of New World Ponera (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) illuminates the origin and phylogeographic history of the endemic exotic ant Ponera exotica. Insect Systematics and Diversity 3 (2): 1:1-13. 10.1093/isd/ixz001 PDF

Arimoto, K.; Yamane, S. 2018. Taxonomy of the Leptogenys chalybaea species group (Hymenoptera, Formicidae, Ponerinae) from Southeast Asia. Asian Myrmecology 10:e010008:1-31. 10.20362/am.010008 PDF

Dubovikoff, D. A.; Coronado-Blanco, J. M. 2018. A review of the ant genus Dolichoderus Lund, 1831 (Hymenoptera, Formicidae: Dolichoderinae) of Mexico. Entomological Review 97(9):1321-1331. 10.1134/S001387381709010X PDF

Notes: Article appeared in volume 97, issue 9, labeled "December 2017", but published 3 Feb 2018.

Ebsen, J. R.; Boomsma, J. J.; Nash, D. R. 2019. Phylogeography and cryptic speciation in the Myrmica scabrinodis Nylander, 1846 species complex (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), and their conservation implications. Insect Conservation and Diversity 12:467-480. 10.1111/icad.12366 PDF

Williams, J. L.; Lucky, A. 2020. Non-native and invasive Nylanderia crazy ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the world: integrating genomics to enhance taxonomic preparedness. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 113:318-336. 10.1093/aesa/saz039 PDF

Notes: Advance Access Publication Date: 16 March 2020

Schär, S.; Menchetti, M.; Schifani, E.; Hinojosa, J. C.; Platania, L.; Dapporto, L.; Vila, R. 2020. Integrative biodiversity inventory of ants from a Sicilian archipelago reveals high diversity on young volcanic islands (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Organisms Diversity & Evolution 20:405-416. 10.1007/s13127-020-00442-3 PDF

Notes: Published online 6 Jun 2020.

Dong, M.; Kim, S.-K. 2020. A taxonomic study on the genus Strumigenys Smith, 1860 (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) from Korea with a description of new species. Asian Myrmecology 12:e012001:1-21. 10.20362/am.012001 PDF

Greer, J. A.; Moreau, C. S. 2022. Phylogenetic analysis and trait evolution of ant cocoons. Insect Systematics & Evolution 53:60-77. 10.1163/1876312X-bja10008 PDF

Notes: Online early publication 20 Jul 2021, without volume number or final pagination.

Ito, F.; Hashim, R.; Mizuno, R.; Billen, J. 2022. Notes on the biology of Protanilla sp. (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) collected in Ulu Gombak, Peninsular Malaysia. Insectes Sociaux 69:13-18. 10.1007/s00040-021-00839-z PDF

Notes: Published "online early" 27 Oct 2021, without volume number or final pagination.

Romiguier, J.; Borowiec, M. L.; Weyna, A.; Helleu, Q.; Loire, E.; La Mendola, C.; Rabeling, C.; Fisher, B. L.; Ward, P. S.; Keller, L. 2022. Ant phylogenomics reveals a natural selection hotspot preceding the origin of complex eusociality. Current Biology 32:2942-2947. 10.1016/j.cub.2022.05.001 PDF