Diaphoromyrma sofiae Fernández et al., 2009: 59, figs. 1, 2 (w.) BRAZIL (Bahia). Neotropic.

Primary type information: Type-material: holotype worker. Type-locality: Brazil: Bahia, Santa Cruz Cabrália, Sucupira-b, Veracel Celulose reserve areas, 16°16’32’’S, 39°16’13’’W, 5.xi.2006, Winkler trap (I.C. do Nascimento). Type-depository: CPDC. Secondary type information: Paratype-material: 50 paratype workers. Paratype-localities: 18 paratype workers with same data as holotype, 19 paratype workers with same data as holotype but Sucupira-c, 16°15’08’’S, 39°16’55’’W, 1.xii.2006, 13 paratype workers with same data as last but 19.i.2007. Paratype-depositories: BMNH, CASC, CPDC, FRRJ, IAVH, ICNB, IMLT, INPA, LACM, MCZC, MIZA, MNHN, MZSP, PSWC, USNM.