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An Online Catalog of the Ants of the World
by Barry Bolton
Catalog
›
Formicidae
›
Myrmicinae
›
Solenopsidini
›
Solenopsis
›
Solenopsis virulens
Solenopsis
virulens
(Smith, 1858)
valid
Myrmica virulens
Smith, 1858a
: 132 (w.) BRAZIL (Amazonas). Neotropic.
Primary type information:
Primary type material: syntype workers (number not stated). Primary type locality: Brazil: Ega (= Tefé) (
H.W. Bates
). Primary type depository:
BMNH
. Primary type specimen:
CASENT0902349
.
Combination in
Solenopsis
:
Dalla Torre, 1893
: 76
Junior synonym of
Solenopsis geminata
:
Mayr, 1886c
: 360;
Mayr, 1886d
: 460;
Dalla Torre, 1893
: 76;
Pergande, 1893
: 35;
Emery, 1922c
: 197;
Borgmeier, 1927c
: 104;
Creighton, 1930b
: 59;
Creighton, 1950a
: 231;
Smith, 1979
: 1385;
Zhou, 2001a
: 88 (error).
As
nomen oblitum
:
Kempf & Brown, 1968
: 99;
Kempf, 1972b
: 233.
Status as species:
Mayr, 1863a
: 436;
Ettershank, 1966
: 144;
Trager, 1991
: 155 (redescription);
Bolton, 1995b
: 391;
Bezděčková
et al.
, 2015
: 122;
Fernández & Serna, 2019
: 816.
Senior synonym of
Solenopsis bondari
:
Trager, 1991
: 155;
Bolton, 1995b
: 391.
Junior synonyms
Solenopsis bondari
Santschi, 1925
Obsolete combinations
Myrmica virulens
Citations
Bezděčková, K.
;
Bezděčka, P.
;
Machar, I.
2015.
A checklist of the ants of Peru.
Zootaxa 4020:101-133.
PDF
Bolton, B.
1995b.
A new general catalogue of the ants of the world.
Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 504 pp.
Borgmeier, T.
1927c.
Catalogo systematico e synonymico das formigas do Brasil. 2 parte. Subf. Pseudomyrminae, Myrmicinae, Formicidae.
Archivos do Museu Nacional (Rio de Janeiro) 29:69-164.
PDF
Creighton, W. S.
1930b.
The New World species of the genus
Solenopsis
(Hymenop. Formicidae).
Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences 66:39-151.
PDF
Creighton, W. S.
1950a.
The ants of North America.
Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 104:1-585.
PDF
Dalla Torre, K. W.
1893.
Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus. Vol. 7. Formicidae (Heterogyna).
Leipzig: W. Engelmann, 289 pp.
PDF
Emery, C.
1922c.
Hymenoptera. Fam. Formicidae. Subfam. Myrmicinae. [part].
Genera Insectorum 174B:95-206.
PDF
Ettershank, G.
1966.
A generic revision of the world Myrmicinae related to
Solenopsis
and
Pheidologeton
(Hymenoptera: Formicidae).
Australian Journal of Zoology 14:73-171.
PDF
Fernández, F.
;
Serna, F. J.
2019.
Subfamilia Myrmicinae. Capítulo 27.
Pp. 791-888 in:
Fernández, F.
;
Guerrero, R. J.
;
Delsinne, T.
(eds.) 2019d.
Hormigas de Colombia.
Bogotá: Universidad Nacional de Colombia, 1198 pp.
PDF
Kempf, W. W.
1972b.
Catálogo abreviado das formigas da região Neotropical.
Studia Entomologica 15:3-344.
PDF
Kempf, W. W.
;
Brown, W. L., Jr.
1968.
Report on some Neotropical ant studies.
Papeis Avulsos de Zoologia (São Paulo) 22:89-102.
PDF
Mayr, G.
1863a.
Formicidarum index synonymicus.
Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 13:385-460.
PDF
Mayr, G.
1886c.
Notizen über die Formiciden-Sammlung des British Museum in London.
Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 36:353-368.
PDF
Mayr, G.
1886d.
Die Formiciden der Vereinigten Staaten von Nordamerika.
Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 36:419-464.
PDF
Pergande, T.
1893.
On a collection of Formicidae from Lower California and Sonora, Mexico.
Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences (2)4:26-36.
PDF
Smith, D. R.
1979.
Superfamily Formicoidea.
Pp. 1323-1467 in:
Krombein, K. V.
;
Hurd, P. D.
;
Smith, D. R.
;
Burks, B. D.
(eds.) 1979.
Catalog of Hymenoptera in America north of Mexico. Volume 2. Apocrita (Aculeata).
Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, pp. i-xvi, 1199-2209.
Smith, F.
1858a.
Catalogue of hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. Formicidae.
London: British Museum, 216 pp.
PDF
Trager, J. C.
1991.
A revision of the fire ants,
Solenopsis geminata
group (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Myrmicinae).
Journal of the New York Entomological Society 99:141-198.
PDF
Zhou, S.
2001a.
Ants of Guangxi. [In Chinese.].
Guilin, China: Guangxi Normal University Press, 255 pp.
PDF
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†fossil
valid
synonym
unidentifiable/excluded from Formicidae
homonym
unavailable/nomen nudum
obsolete combination
Formicidae subfamilies
Myrmicinae tribes
Solenopsidini genera
Solenopsis
species
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Agroecomyrmecinae
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Ectatomminae
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abdita
abjectior
africana
alecto
†alena
altinodis
alvarengai
amblychila
andina
†atavina
atlantis
aurea
azteca
basalis
belisarius
bicolor
†blanda
brevicornis
bruchiella
bruesi
bucki
canariensis
capensis
carolinensis
castor
celata
clarki
clytemnestra
condei
conjurata
cooperi
corticalis
crivellarii
cypridis
daguerrei
dalli
debilior
decipiens
dentata
desecheoensis
deserticola
dysderces
egregia
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gayi
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gnoma
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helena
hostilis
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ilinei
impolita
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invicta
isopilis
jacoti
jalalabadica
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knuti
kochi
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laeviceps
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leptanilloides
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longiceps
longinoi
loretana
lotophaga
lou
lucayensis
lusitanica
maboya
macdonaghi
macrops
major
maligna
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marxi
maxillosa
†maxima
megera
megergates
melina
metallica
metanotalis
metatarsalis
minutissima
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molesta
mozabensis
nickersoni
nigella
nitens
nitida
normandi
occipitalis
ocellata
oculata
omana
oraniensis
orbula
orbuloides
orestes
overbecki
pachycera
papuana
parva
patagonica
patriciae
pawaensis
pergandei
phoretica
photophila
picea
picta
pilosula
pollux
†privata
pulleni
punctaticeps
pusillignis
pygmaea
pythia
quadridentata
quinquecuspis
richteri
rosella
rugiceps
saevissima
salina
santschii
schilleri
scipio
sea
seychellensis
shiptoni
solenopsidis
soochowensis
striata
stricta
substituta
subterranea
subtilis
succinea
sulfurea
sumara
†superba
targuia
tennesseensis
tenuis
terricola
tetracantha
texana
thoracica
tipuna
tonsa
tridens
ugandensis
†valida
validiuscula
vinsoni
virulens
vorax
wasmannii
westwoodi
weyrauchi
whitfordi
wolfi
xyloni
zambesiae
zeteki
zingibara