This history item belongs to Formica smaragdina Fabricius, 1775

Its current taxon owner(s) is Oecophylla smaragdina

Jerdon, 1851: 121 (w.m.); Forel, 1886h: 199 (m.); Karavaiev, 1906: 373 (l.); Wheeler & Wheeler, 1953e: 176 (l.); Crozier, 1970a: 115 (k.)


{ref 126168}: 121 (w.m.); {ref 125017}: 199 (m.); {ref 126228}: 373 (l.); {ref 129862}: 176 (l.); {ref 123970}: 115 (k.)
  • Item type: taxt
  • Created at: 2012-09-12
  • Updated at: 2021-07-20
Related records
Taxa belonging to this history item's protonym
Formica smaragdina Species Obsolete combination
an obsolete combination of Oecophylla smaragdina (Fabricius, 1775)
Oecophylla smaragdina Species Valid
Other history items belonging to Formica smaragdina
#262983 (selected) Jerdon, 1851: 121 (w.m.); Forel, 1886h: 199 (m.); Karavaiev, 1906: 373 (l.); Wheeler & Wheeler, 1953e: 176 (l.); Crozier, 1970a: 115 (k.)
#262984 Combination in Oecophylla: Smith, 1860b: 102.
#297427 Status as species: Fabricius, 1782: 488; Fabricius, 1787: 307; Gmelin, 1790: 2797; Christ, 1791: 505; Olivier, 1792: 491; Fabricius, 1793: 350; Latreille, 1802a: 176; Fabricius, 1804: 397; Lepeletier de Saint-Fargeau, 1835: 218; Le Guillou, 1842: 313; Jerdon, 1851: 121; Smith, 1857a: 53; Smith, 1858a: 17; Smith, 1860a: 68; Smith, 1860b: 102; Mayr, 1862: 695; Smith, 1863a: 17; Roger, 1863b: 10, 46; Mayr, 1863a: 438; Motschoulsky, 1863: 11; Smith, 1865a: 70; Mayr, 1865: 50; Mayr, 1867a: 70 (redescription); Smith, 1871a: 319; Mayr, 1872: 143; Smith, 1873: viii; Mayr, 1876: 76; Forel, 1879a: 127; Forel, 1885b: 176; Forel, 1886d: 243; Forel, 1886h: 199; Emery, 1887a: 242; Emery, 1888: 530; Emery, 1889: 510; Rothney, 1889: 358; Mayr, 1893b: 197; Dalla Torre, 1893: 176; Emery, 1893g: 194; Emery, 1893h: 250; Emery, 1894j: 46; Forel, 1894c: 400; Emery, 1895m: 476; Mayr, 1896: 249; Mayr, 1897: 432; Emery, 1900: 700; Emery, 1901h: 121; Forel, 1901c: 24; Dahl, 1901: 12; Rothney, 1903: 99; Bingham, 1903: 311; Forel, 1903f: 408; Forel, 1904c: 387; Forel, 1905f: 26; Karavaiev, 1906: 373; Mayr, 1907b: 18; Forel, 1907h: 18; Forel, 1907i: 88; Forel, 1908b: 5; Forel, 1909b: 55; Forel, 1909i: 229; Wheeler, 1909d: 342; Emery, 1911f: 532; Stitz, 1911a: 370; Forel, 1911f: 371; Forel, 1913b: 339; Forel, 1913l: 122; Wheeler, 1913f: 237; Viehmeyer, 1914a: 115; Forel, 1915a: 37; Viehmeyer, 1916a: 146; Santschi, 1919a: 326; Wheeler, 1919f: 105; Emery, 1921g: 101; Arnold, 1922: 609; Wheeler, 1922: 947; Wheeler, 1924c: 253; Santschi, 1924c: 117; Mukerjee & Ribeiro, 1925: 208; Emery, 1925d: 52; Wheeler, 1927b: 46; Wheeler, 1927h: 101; Santschi, 1928h: 132; Menozzi, 1930h: 328; Mukerjee, 1930: 157; Wheeler, 1930k: 75; Kutter, 1932: 209; Karavaiev, 1933a: 315; Santschi, 1933e: 2; Mukerjee, 1934: 9; Karavaiev, 1935a: 112; Wheeler, 1935g: 38; Wheeler, 1937a: 24; Donisthorpe, 1942d: 457; Donisthorpe, 1943e: 457; Chapman & Capco, 1951: 220; Collingwood, 1962c: 229; Baltazar, 1966: 268; Collingwood, 1970b: 377; Taylor & Brown, 1985: 127; Taylor, 1987a: 49; Bolton, 1995b: 298; Wu & Wang, 1995a: 159; Tang et al., 1995: 95; Tiwari, 1999: 66; Mathew & Tiwari, 2000: 344; Zhou, 2001a: 189; Ghosh et al., 2005: 14; Jaitrong & Nabhitabhata, 2005: 30; Mohanraj et al., 2010: 7; Pfeiffer et al., 2011: 40; Guénard & Dunn, 2012: 35; Bharti et al., 2016: 29; Jaitrong et al., 2016: 30; Dias et al., 2020: 46; Khachonpisitsak et al., 2020: 56; Rahman et al., 2021: 57 (mitochondrial phylogeny, divergence dating); Wang et al., 2022: 50.
#287732 Senior synonym of Oecophylla macra: Roger, 1863b: 10, 46; Mayr, 1865: 50; Mayr, 1872: 144; Emery, 1887a: 242; Dalla Torre, 1893: 176; Forel, 1894c: 400; Wheeler, 1919f: 105; Arnold, 1922: 609; Wheeler, 1922: 947; Bolton, 1995b: 298; Zhou, 2001a: 189.
#287731 Senior synonym of Oecophylla virescens: Mayr, 1872: 143; Forel, 1885b: 176; Taylor & Brown, 1985: 127; Taylor, 1987a: 49; Bolton, 1995b: 298; Zhou, 2001a: 189.
#262985 Senior synonym of Oecophylla viridis: Smith, 1857a: 53; Smith, 1858a: 17; Mayr, 1863a: 438; Taylor & Brown, 1985: 127; Taylor, 1987a: 49; Bolton, 1995b: 298; Zhou, 2001a: 189.
#288831 Senior synonym of Oecophylla zonata: Roger, 1863b: 10, 46; Mayr, 1865: 50; Mayr, 1872: 144; Emery, 1887a: 242; Dalla Torre, 1893: 176; Forel, 1894c: 400; Wheeler, 1919f: 105; Wheeler, 1922: 947; Bolton, 1995b: 298; Zhou, 2001a: 189.