This history item belongs to Formica smaragdina Fabricius, 1775

Its current taxon owner(s) is Oecophylla smaragdina

Senior synonym of Oecophylla zonata: Roger, 1863b: 10, 46; Mayr, 1865: 50; Mayr, 1872: 144; Emery, 1887a: 242; Dalla Torre, 1893: 176; Forel, 1894c: 400; Wheeler, 1919f: 105; Wheeler, 1922: 947; Bolton, 1995b: 298; Zhou, 2001a: 189.


Senior synonym of {prott 168375}: {ref 128094}: 10, 46; {ref 127193}: 50; {ref 127195}: 144; {ref 124535}: 242; {ref 124002}: 176; {ref 125060}: 400; {ref 130136}: 105; {ref 133015}: 947; {ref 122860}: 298; {ref 132709}: 189.
  • Item type: taxt
  • Created at: 2020-07-27
  • Updated at: 2021-07-20
Related records
Taxa belonging to this history item's protonym
Formica smaragdina Species Obsolete combination
an obsolete combination of Oecophylla smaragdina (Fabricius, 1775)
Oecophylla smaragdina Species Valid
Other history items belonging to Formica smaragdina
#262983 Jerdon, 1851: 121 (w.m.); Forel, 1886h: 199 (m.); Karavaiev, 1906: 373 (l.); Wheeler & Wheeler, 1953e: 176 (l.); Crozier, 1970a: 115 (k.)
#262984 Combination in Oecophylla: Smith, 1860b: 102.
#297427 Status as species: Fabricius, 1782: 488; Fabricius, 1787: 307; Gmelin, 1790: 2797; Christ, 1791: 505; Olivier, 1792: 491; Fabricius, 1793: 350; Latreille, 1802a: 176; Fabricius, 1804: 397; Lepeletier de Saint-Fargeau, 1835: 218; Le Guillou, 1842: 313; Jerdon, 1851: 121; Smith, 1857a: 53; Smith, 1858a: 17; Smith, 1860a: 68; Smith, 1860b: 102; Mayr, 1862: 695; Smith, 1863a: 17; Roger, 1863b: 10, 46; Mayr, 1863a: 438; Motschoulsky, 1863: 11; Smith, 1865a: 70; Mayr, 1865: 50; Mayr, 1867a: 70 (redescription); Smith, 1871a: 319; Mayr, 1872: 143; Smith, 1873: viii; Mayr, 1876: 76; Forel, 1879a: 127; Forel, 1885b: 176; Forel, 1886d: 243; Forel, 1886h: 199; Emery, 1887a: 242; Emery, 1888: 530; Emery, 1889: 510; Rothney, 1889: 358; Mayr, 1893b: 197; Dalla Torre, 1893: 176; Emery, 1893g: 194; Emery, 1893h: 250; Emery, 1894j: 46; Forel, 1894c: 400; Emery, 1895m: 476; Mayr, 1896: 249; Mayr, 1897: 432; Emery, 1900: 700; Emery, 1901h: 121; Forel, 1901c: 24; Dahl, 1901: 12; Rothney, 1903: 99; Bingham, 1903: 311; Forel, 1903f: 408; Forel, 1904c: 387; Forel, 1905f: 26; Karavaiev, 1906: 373; Mayr, 1907b: 18; Forel, 1907h: 18; Forel, 1907i: 88; Forel, 1908b: 5; Forel, 1909b: 55; Forel, 1909i: 229; Wheeler, 1909d: 342; Emery, 1911f: 532; Stitz, 1911a: 370; Forel, 1911f: 371; Forel, 1913b: 339; Forel, 1913l: 122; Wheeler, 1913f: 237; Viehmeyer, 1914a: 115; Forel, 1915a: 37; Viehmeyer, 1916a: 146; Santschi, 1919a: 326; Wheeler, 1919f: 105; Emery, 1921g: 101; Arnold, 1922: 609; Wheeler, 1922: 947; Wheeler, 1924c: 253; Santschi, 1924c: 117; Mukerjee & Ribeiro, 1925: 208; Emery, 1925d: 52; Wheeler, 1927b: 46; Wheeler, 1927h: 101; Santschi, 1928h: 132; Menozzi, 1930h: 328; Mukerjee, 1930: 157; Wheeler, 1930k: 75; Kutter, 1932: 209; Karavaiev, 1933a: 315; Santschi, 1933e: 2; Mukerjee, 1934: 9; Karavaiev, 1935a: 112; Wheeler, 1935g: 38; Wheeler, 1937a: 24; Donisthorpe, 1942d: 457; Donisthorpe, 1943e: 457; Chapman & Capco, 1951: 220; Collingwood, 1962c: 229; Baltazar, 1966: 268; Collingwood, 1970b: 377; Taylor & Brown, 1985: 127; Taylor, 1987a: 49; Bolton, 1995b: 298; Wu & Wang, 1995a: 159; Tang et al., 1995: 95; Tiwari, 1999: 66; Mathew & Tiwari, 2000: 344; Zhou, 2001a: 189; Ghosh et al., 2005: 14; Jaitrong & Nabhitabhata, 2005: 30; Mohanraj et al., 2010: 7; Pfeiffer et al., 2011: 40; Guénard & Dunn, 2012: 35; Bharti et al., 2016: 29; Jaitrong et al., 2016: 30; Dias et al., 2020: 46; Khachonpisitsak et al., 2020: 56; Rahman et al., 2021: 57 (mitochondrial phylogeny, divergence dating); Wang et al., 2022: 50.
#287732 Senior synonym of Oecophylla macra: Roger, 1863b: 10, 46; Mayr, 1865: 50; Mayr, 1872: 144; Emery, 1887a: 242; Dalla Torre, 1893: 176; Forel, 1894c: 400; Wheeler, 1919f: 105; Arnold, 1922: 609; Wheeler, 1922: 947; Bolton, 1995b: 298; Zhou, 2001a: 189.
#287731 Senior synonym of Oecophylla virescens: Mayr, 1872: 143; Forel, 1885b: 176; Taylor & Brown, 1985: 127; Taylor, 1987a: 49; Bolton, 1995b: 298; Zhou, 2001a: 189.
#262985 Senior synonym of Oecophylla viridis: Smith, 1857a: 53; Smith, 1858a: 17; Mayr, 1863a: 438; Taylor & Brown, 1985: 127; Taylor, 1987a: 49; Bolton, 1995b: 298; Zhou, 2001a: 189.
#288831 (selected) Senior synonym of Oecophylla zonata: Roger, 1863b: 10, 46; Mayr, 1865: 50; Mayr, 1872: 144; Emery, 1887a: 242; Dalla Torre, 1893: 176; Forel, 1894c: 400; Wheeler, 1919f: 105; Wheeler, 1922: 947; Bolton, 1995b: 298; Zhou, 2001a: 189.