Formica exsecta
Nylander, 1846
valid
Formica exsecta
Nylander, 1846a:
909, pl. 18, fig. 20 (w.q.m.)
FINLAND.
Palearctic.
Primary type information:
Primary type material: syntype workers, syntype queen(s), syntype males (numbers not stated). Primary type locality: Finland: Helsingfors (= Helsinki), 20.vii. (W. Nylander), Finland: Ostrobothnia, 11.viii.1845 (F. Hellström), Finland: Helsingfors (= Helsinki), 8.viii. (W. Nylander). Primary type depository: ZMHF.
Type notes:
Seifert, 2000a: 525, cites 3 worker, 1 queen, 1 male syntypes in ZMHF; Radchenko, 2007: 36, cites 3 worker, 1 queen, 3 male syntypes in ZMHF; Seifert & Schultz, 2021: 192, cite 3 worker, 1 queen syntypes in ZMHF.
- [Misspelled as insecta by Wheeler, 1914b: 26 (in text).]
- Combination in Formica (Adformica): Lomnicki, 1925a: 14 (in key).
- Combination in Formica (Coptoformica): Müller, 1923b: 146.
- Combination in Coptoformica: Röszler, 1950: 211.
- Status as species: Foerster, 1850a: 23; Schenck, 1852: 38; Mayr, 1855: 340 (redescription); Nylander, 1856b: 63; Gredler, 1858: 8; Smith, 1858a: 4; Mayr, 1861: 46 (in key); Meinert, 1861: 317; Mayr, 1863a: 414; Roger, 1863b: 13; Smith, 1871c: 1; Dours, 1873: 165; Forel, 1874: 51 (in key); André, 1874b: 183 (in key); Emery, 1878: 48; Emery & Forel, 1879: 450; Saunders, 1880: 206; André, 1882c: 178 (in key); White, 1884: 251; Nasonov, 1889: 15; Lameere, 1892: 62; Forel, 1892j: 307; Dalla Torre, 1893: 195; Ruzsky, 1896: 68; Saunders, 1896: 21; Ruzsky, 1902d: 10; Ruzsky, 1903c: 206; Ruzsky, 1905b: 353; Wasmann, 1906: 111 (in key); Emery, 1909b: 189; Bondroit, 1910: 483; Yano, 1910a: 422; Wheeler, 1913i: 489 (redescription); Stitz, 1914: 91; Ruzsky, 1914b: 103; Emery, 1914c: 159; Ruzsky, 1915b: 9; Forel, 1915d: 56 (in key); Donisthorpe, 1915f: 273; Wolf, 1915: 46; Emery, 1916a: 256; Ruzsky, 1916: 5; Escherich, 1917: 335 (in key); Bondroit, 1918: 61; Nadig, 1918: 341; Kulmatycki, 1922: 83; Soudek, 1922b: 81; Müller, 1923b: 146; Vashkevich, 1924b: 147; Emery, 1925d: 257; Lomnicki, 1925a: 14 (in key); Ruzsky, 1925a: 287; Ruzsky, 1925b: 43; Karavaiev, 1926e: 195; Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1926c: 96; Stärcke, 1926a: 146 (in key); Donisthorpe, 1927c: 316; Karavaiev, 1927d: 283 (in key); Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1928b: 15; Donisthorpe, 1929a: 447; Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1929a: 23; Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1929b: 38; Wheeler, 1929g: 10; Karavaiev, 1930b: 149; Karavaiev, 1931e: 217; Arnol'di, 1933a: 603 (in key); Grandi, 1935: 103; Karavaiev, 1936: 252 (redescription); Ruzsky, 1936: 91; Menozzi, 1939a: 321 (in key); Novák & Sadil, 1941: 104 (in key); Holgersen, 1942b: 11; Holgersen, 1943c: 176 (in key); Holgersen, 1944a: 184; Ruzsky, 1946: 69; Röszler, 1950: 211; Betrem, 1954: 224; Ceballos, 1956: 318; Kutter, 1957: 11 (in key); Dlussky, 1962: 182; Dlussky, 1964: 1027 (redescription); Baroni Urbani, 1964c: 169; Dlussky, 1965a: 26; Dlussky, 1967a: 100; Bernard, 1967a: 323 (redescription); Kutter, 1968b: 61; Kutter, 1968c: 206; Collingwood & Yarrow, 1969: 90; Baroni Urbani, 1971c: 225; Collingwood, 1971: 166; Dlussky & Pisarski, 1971: 194 (redescription); Banert & Pisarski, 1972: 356; Parapura, 1972: 763; Bolton & Collingwood, 1975: 6 (in key); Pisarski, 1975: 51; Azuma, 1977a: 117; Van Boven, 1977: 157; Kutter, 1977c: 283; Arnol'di & Dlussky, 1978: 552 (in key); Collingwood, 1978: 93 (in key); Collingwood, 1979: 129; Kupyanskaya, 1980: 102; Kupyanskaya, 1986b: 98; Agosti & Collingwood, 1987a: 59; Agosti & Collingwood, 1987b: 285 (in key); Nilsson & Douwes, 1987: 77; Agosti & Hauschteck-Jungen, 1988: 280; Kupyanskaya, 1990a: 200; Atanassov & Dlussky, 1992: 282; Arakelian, 1994: 95; Radchenko, 1994b: 112 (in key); Douwes, 1995: 97; Bolton, 1995b: 194; Poldi et al., 1995: 8; Tang et al., 1995: 104; Espadaler, 1997g: 28; Gallé et al., 1998: 218; Tinaut & Martínez-Ibañez, 1998d: 36 (in key); Seifert, 2000a: 525 (redescription); Czechowski et al., 2002: 89; Karaman & Karaman, 2003: 49; Karaman & Karaman, 2005: 59; Markó et al., 2006: 67; Petrov, 2006: 111 (in key); Schultz et al., 2006: 203; Bračko, 2007: 19; Pfeiffer et al., 2007: 4; Radchenko, 2007: 36; Seifert, 2007: 322; Werner & Wiezik, 2007: 143; Zryanin & Zryanina, 2007: 234; Borowiec et al., 2009: 378; Casevitz-Weulersse & Galkowski, 2009: 481; Lapeva-Gjonova et al., 2010: 48; Boer, 2010: 21; Csősz et al., 2011: 59; Karaman, 2011b: 83; Legakis, 2011: 35; Borowiec & Salata, 2012: 493; Czechowski et al., 2012: 228; Guénard & Dunn, 2012: 31; Kiran & Karaman, 2012: 11; Borowiec, 2014: 74; Bračko et al., 2014: 19; Lebas et al., 2016: 170; Radchenko, 2016: 309; Steiner et al., 2017: 8; Salata & Borowiec, 2018c: 44; Seifert, 2018: 335; Hakala et al., 2018: 18; Werner et al., 2018: 6; Seifert, 2019: 56; Seifert & Schultz, 2021: 192; Borowiec & Salata, 2022: 163 (redescription); Bračko, 2023: 163.
- Senior synonym of Formica dalcqi: Bernard, 1967a: 323; Dlussky & Pisarski, 1971: 194; Bolton, 1995b: 194; Seifert, 2000a: 526; Casevitz-Weulersse & Galkowski, 2009: 481; Radchenko, 2016: 309; Seifert & Schultz, 2021: 192.
- Senior synonym of Formica etrusca: Dlussky, 1967a: 100; Bernard, 1967a: 323; Dlussky & Pisarski, 1971: 194; Bolton, 1995b: 194; Seifert, 2000a: 525; Radchenko, 2016: 309; Seifert & Schultz, 2021: 192.
- Senior synonym of Formica exsecta exsectopressilabris: Bernard, 1967a: 323; Dlussky & Pisarski, 1971: 194; Van Boven, 1977: 157; Bolton, 1995b: 194; Seifert, 2000a: 525; Czechowski et al., 2002: 89; Casevitz-Weulersse & Galkowski, 2009: 481; Czechowski et al., 2012: 228; Radchenko, 2016: 309; Seifert & Schultz, 2021: 192.
- Senior synonym of Formica kontuniemii: Dlussky, 1967a: 100; Dlussky & Pisarski, 1971: 194; Pisarski, 1975: 51; Bolton, 1995b: 194; Seifert, 2000a: 526; Czechowski et al., 2002: 89; Czechowski et al., 2012: 228; Radchenko, 2016: 309; Seifert & Schultz, 2021: 192.
- Senior synonym of Formica nemoralis: Seifert, 2000a: 526; Radchenko, 2016: 309; Seifert & Schultz, 2021: 193.
- Senior synonym of Formica rubens: Dlussky, 1964: 1027; Dlussky, 1967a: 100; Bernard, 1967a: 323; Bolton, 1995b: 194; Seifert, 2000a: 525; Czechowski et al., 2002: 89; Casevitz-Weulersse & Galkowski, 2009: 481; Czechowski et al., 2012: 228; Radchenko, 2016: 309; Seifert, 2019: 58; Seifert & Schultz, 2021: 192.
- Senior synonym of Formica exsecta sudetica: Dlussky, 1967a: 100; Dlussky & Pisarski, 1971: 194; Pisarski, 1975: 51; Bolton, 1995b: 194; Seifert, 2000a: 526; Czechowski et al., 2002: 89; Czechowski et al., 2012: 228; Radchenko, 2016: 309; Seifert & Schultz, 2021: 192.
Junior synonyms
- Formica dalcqi Bondroit, 1918
-
Formica etrusca
Wheeler, 1913
Obsolete combination(s): Formica exsecta etrusca
- Formica exsecta exsectopressilabris Forel, 1874
- Formica exsecta sudetica Scholz, 1924
- Formica kontuniemii Betrem, 1954
- Formica nemoralis Dlussky, 1964
-
Formica rubens
Forel, 1874
Obsolete combination(s): Formica exsecta rubens
Obsolete combinations
Citations
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†fossil
valid
synonym
unidentifiable/excluded from Formicidae
homonym
unavailable/nomen nudum
obsolete combination
- All genera
- Incertae sedis
- Agroecomyrmecinae
- Amblyoponinae
- Aneuretinae
- Apomyrminae
- †Armaniinae
- †Brownimeciinae
- Dolichoderinae
- Dorylinae
- Ectatomminae
- †Formiciinae
- Formicinae
- †Haidomyrmecinae
- Leptanillinae
- Martialinae
- Myrmeciinae
- Myrmicinae
- Paraponerinae
- Ponerinae
- Proceratiinae
- Pseudomyrmecinae
- †Sphecomyrminae
- †Zigrasimeciinae
- All taxa
- Subgenera
- Without subgenus
- accreta
- adamsi
- adelungi
- aerata
- †alsatica
- altayensis
- altipetens
- anatolica
- †annosa
- aquilonia
- †arcana
- archboldi
- argentea
- aserva
- aseta
- aterrima
- †auxillacensis
- †bauckhorni
- †biamoensis
- biophilica
- bradleyi
- breviscapa
- browni
- bruni
- brunneonitida
- †buphthalma
- californica
- calviceps
- canadensis
- candida
- †cantalica
- caucasicola
- †ceps
- ciliata
- cinerea
- cinereofusca
- clara
- clarissima
- †cockerelli
- coloradensis
- comata
- constricta
- corsica
- creightoni
- criniventris
- cunicularia
- curiosa
- dachaidanensis
- dakotensis
- decipiens
- †demersa
- densiventris
- difficilis
- dirksi
- dolosa
- dusmeti
- emeryi
- †eoptera
- exsecta
- exsectoides
- fennica
- ferocula
- †flavifemoralis
- †flori
- foreli
- foreliana
- forsslundi
- fossaceps
- francoeuri
- frontalis
- fukaii
- fusca
- fuscocinerea
- gagates
- gagatoides
- georgica
- gerardi
- glabridorsis
- glacialis
- glauca
- †globiventris
- gnava
- †grandis
- gravelyi
- †gravida
- †gustawi
- gynocrates
- hayashi
- helvetica
- †heteroptera
- hewitti
- †horrida
- †immersa
- impexa
- incerta
- indianensis
- integra
- integroides
- japonica
- kashmirica
- knighti
- kozlovi
- kupyanskayae
- †kutscheri
- laeviceps
- lasioides
- †latinodosa
- †lavateri
- lemani
- lepida
- limata
- †linquensis
- liogaster
- liopthalma
- litoralis
- longiceps
- †longicollis
- longipilosa
- lugubris
- †luteola
- †macrognatha
- †macrophthalma
- †maculipennis
- manchu
- manni
- †martynovi
- maura
- mesasiatica
- microgyna
- microphthalma
- miniocca
- moki
- montana
- morsei
- mucescens
- mutinensis
- neoclara
- neogagates
- neorufibarbis
- nepticula
- nevadensis
- †obscura
- obscuripes
- obscuriventris
- obsidiana
- †obtecta
- obtusopilosa
- †obvoluta
- occulta
- †oculata
- opaciventris
- orangea
- †orbata
- oreas
- oregonensis
- †ovala
- pachucana
- pacifica
- †palaeopolonica
- †paleosibirica
- pallidefulva
- pamirica
- paralugubris
- †parexsecta
- pergandei
- perpilosa
- persica
- †phaethusa
- picea
- pisarskii
- †pitoni
- planipilis
- podzolica
- polyctena
- postoculata
- pratensis
- pressilabris
- †primitiva
- †primordialis
- †procera
- prociliata
- propatula
- propinqua
- puberula
- †pulchella
- pulla
- pyrenaea
- †quadrata
- querquetulana
- †radchenkoi
- ravida
- reflexa
- retecta
- †ribbeckei
- †robusta
- robusta
- rubicunda
- rufa
- rufibarbis
- rufolucida
- sanguinea
- scitula
- selysi
- sentschuensis
- †sepulta
- †serresi
- †seuberti
- sibylla
- sinensis
- spatulata
- †strangulata
- subaenescens
- subcyanea
- subelongata
- subintegra
- subnitens
- subpilosa
- subpolita
- subsericea
- suecica
- †surinamensis
- talbotae
- tarimica
- tianshanica
- transmontanis
- †tripartita
- truncorum
- ulkei
- †ungeri
- uralensis
- ussuriensis
- villiscapa
- vinculans
- wheeleri
- xerophila
- yoshiokae
- †zherikhini
- No valid child taxa
- show invalid